central subring

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• Integral element — In commutative algebra, an element b of a commutative ring B is said to be integral over its subring A if there are such that That is to say, b is a root of a monic polynomial over A.[1] If B consists of elements that are integral over A, then B… …   Wikipedia

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• Von Neumann regular ring — In mathematics, a ring R is von Neumann regular if for every a in R there exists an x in R with : a = axa .One may think of x as a weak inverse of a ; note however that in general x is not uniquely determined by a .(The regular local rings of… …   Wikipedia

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• Non-standard analysis — Abraham Robinson Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz argued tha …   Wikipedia

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